496 research outputs found

    Microcanonical Lattice Gas Model for Nuclear Disassembly

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    Microcanonical calculations are no more difficult to implement than canonical calculations in the Lattice Gas Model. We report calculations for a few observables where we compare microcanonical model results with canonical model results.Comment: 7 pages, Revtex, 3 postscript figure

    Temperature dependence of symmetry energy of finite nuclei

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    The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and the symmetry free energy coefficients of atomic nuclei is investigated in a finite temperature Thomas-Fermi framework employing the subtraction procedure. A substantial decrement in the symmetry energy coefficient is obtained for finite systems,contrary to those seen for infinite nuclear matter at normal and somewhat subnormal densities. The effect of the coupling of the surface phonons to the nucleonic motion is also considered; this is found to decrease the symmetry energies somewhat at low temperatures.Comment: 9 pages including 8 figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.

    Warm alpha-nucleon matter

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    The properties of warm dilute alpha-nucleon matter are studied in a variational approach in the Thomas-Fermi approximation starting from an effective two-body nucleon-nucleon interaction. The equation of state, symmetry energy, incompressibility of the said matter as well as the alpha fraction are in consonance with those evaluated from the virial approach that sets a bench-mark for such calculations at low densities.Comment: 10 pages, 10 figures, Phys. Rev C (in press

    Nuclear condensation and symmetry energy of dilute nuclear matter: an S-matrix approach

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    Based on the general analysis of the grand canonical partition function in the S-matrix framework, the calculated results on symmetry energy, free energy and entropy of dilute warm nuclear matter are presented. At a given temperature and density, the symmetry energy or symmetry free energy of the clusterized nuclear matter in the S-matrix formulation deviates, particularly at low temperature and relatively higher density, in a subtle way, from the linear dependence on the square of the isospin asymmetry parameter X=(ρnρp)/(ρn+ρp)X=(\rho_n-\rho_p)/(\rho_n+\rho_p), contrary to those obtained for homogeneous nucleonic matter. The symmetry coefficients, in the conventional definition, can then be even negative. The symmetry entropy similarly shows a very different behavior.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures. PRC (in press
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